Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition

Newsletter #3

 
2025 
 
Dear readers, the past few weeks have been shaped above all by the official opening of our Institute’s new premises. The preparations were extensive but well worth the effort. On 20 October, we inaugurated our new facilities with a festive opening ceremony attended by numerous representatives from science, politics, the city, and society. The following day was dedicated entirely to science, with an Opening Symposium addressing some of the most pressing issues of our time. You will find reports on both events below.
 

Research and Institute News

Innovation Research in the Very Heart of Munich – Grand Opening

With a festive opening ceremony on 20 October, the Institute inaugurated its new premises at Stachus, in the heart of Munich. Representatives from science, politics, the city, and society praised the move as an important milestone. It became clear that research is not only a driving force for innovation and progress, but also that − given current societal developments − it must be anchored more than ever in the center of society.
More
Patrick Cramer, President of the Max Planck Society, during his greeting at the opening of the new premises.
 

New EU Climate Goals:
Non-European Carbon Credits Are a Step Backward in Climate Policy

Text graphic with the quote: 'New EU 2040 target: Up to 50% of remaining emission cuts could be outsourced via international offsets' vor blauem, wellenförmigem Hintergrund, unten rechts das Logo von Net Zero Lab.
In the run-up to the COP 30 World Climate Conference, the ministers for climate protection in the EU Member States have set out a new climate goal. It aims to reduce the EU’s CO2 emissions by 90 percent by 2040 relative to the 1990 levels. Starting in 2031, it will be possible to achieve up to five percent of this reduction using international carbon credits from outside the EU. The target is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 66.25 to 72.5 percent by 2035. Benedict Probst, environmental economist and head of the Net Zero Lab at the Institute, talks about the contribution of CO2 certificates to climate protection and the latest developments. More
 

Dietmar Harhoff Appointed to the German Chancellor’s Strategy Group for Technology and Innovation


Strong signal for innovation: On Thursday, 6 November 2025, Federal Chancellor Friedrich Merz invited to the Federal Chancellery for the inaugural meeting of the Strategy Group for Technology and Innovation (Strategiekreis Technologie und Innovation). Dietmar Harhoff, Director at the Institute and Head of the Economics Department, will contribute his expertise and experience in the field of policy advice to the committee. More
Group photo of the German Chancellor's Strategy Group for Technology and Innovation
 
Young man with dark hair wearing a light blue shirt stands in front of a wall with green plants.

Heiko Richter appointed Chair at the University of Speyer


Heiko Richter, who has been a Research Fellow at the Institute since 2020, has accepted a call from the University of Speyer and has been appointed University Professor at the German University of Administrative Sciences Speyer (DUV). Since 1 October 2025, he holds the newly established Chair of Private Law and Regulation of the Digital Economy and Society. More
 

Two Junior Researchers at the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting in Economics


This year, not one but two of our young scientists were invited to the Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting in Economics, which took place from 26 to 30 August 2025 at Lake Constance – a special privilege and a unique experience for Elisabeth Hofmeister and Ulrike Morgalla. Every year, around 30 – 40 Nobel Laureates convene in Lindau to an exchange with the next generation of leading scientists across different generations, cultures, and disciplines. Our Junior Research Fellows returned with a wealth of insights and experiences. More
 
Three people are standing in front of a wall with the words “Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings” and a logo, two women and one man, all wearing name tags.

In Brief


Award + + + For his doctoral thesis on The Right to Genetic Resources Pedro Henrique D. Batista has been presented two dissertation awards. More
  
Award + + + Affiliated Research Fellow David Heller was honored at the ENTFIN Conference 2025 for his work on “Generative AI and Firm-Level Productivity” and “Startup Accelerators and International Market Entry,” which originated at the Institute. More
   
Award + + + Liza Herrmann was granted a writing scholarship by the Max Planck Foundation to work on her doctoral thesis at the Max Planck House on Lake Tegernsee. More
  
Video Podcast +++ Dietmar Harhoff and Raffael Laguna de la Vera (SPRIND) discuss Europeʼs path to digital sovereignty with expert Cristina Caffarra. More
  
Podcast +++ Michael E. Rose sheds light on how new knowledge is created and what we can learn from previous industrial revolutions. More
  
Podcast +++ Benedict Probst explains what emission certificates are and whether CO2 compensations really keep what they promise. More
  
Podcast +++ Marina Chugunova talks about the question of when we trust artificial intelligence. More 

Events

Event Report

Opening Symposium on Innovation Research in Disruptive Times

On Tuesday, 21 October 2025, the second event in the celebrations marking the grand opening of the Institute’s new premises at Stachus took place in the form of a scientific symposium featuring two panel discussions on topics that are shaping innovation research in disruptive times. Over one hundred guests received thought-provoking insights and were able to engage in intensive discussions with colleagues from various disciplines. More
Panel discussion at an Opening Symposium with several seated individuals and one standing individual speaking, in front of two large screens displaying presentation slides.
 
Event

The Program Is Available Now! − RISE8 Workshop

Portrait photos of seven people with their names and roles, including keynote speaker Matt Marx from Cornell University, in front of an evening shot of Munich's Frauenkirche and the Old Town Hall tower.
On 15 and 16 December 2025, the Institute will host the eighth “Research in Innovation, Science and Entrepreneurship Workshop” from young researchers for young researchers. Participants can expect exciting topics and a stimulating exchange of ideas. Matt Marx, Bruce F. Failing Sr. Professor and Faculty Director of Entrepreneurship, Cornell University, will give the keynote speech on “Connecting Science to Innovation: Open Data and Machine Learning Approaches”. More
 
 

Publications

The Dilemma of AI Alliances: When Partnerships May Chill Innovation Competition


In their latest paper, Josef Drexl and Daria Kim examine the competition law challenges posed by strategic partnerships between big tech companies and smaller AI developers. These alliances promise efficiency and progress, but also pose significant competition risks – especially for innovation competition.
More
Silhouetten eines kleinen Menschen und eines riesigen, zotteligen Wesens vor farbigen, nebelartigen Hintergründen in Orange und Blau-Grün, die Ungleichheit symbolisieren., Copyright: Adobe Stock
Josef Drexl, Daria Kim
AI Innovation Competition as a Discovery Procedure: The Role and Limits of Competition Law
Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Research Paper No. 25-20
 

The Internet in Transition: How Will the Digital Future Be Shaped?

humanet3: Germán Oscar Johannsen
The internet is undergoing fundamental change. The driving factors are rapid advances in Artificial Intelligence and a series of new regulations such as the Data Act, Digital Markets Act, and Digital Services Act. These developments impact the core of our digital society and raise questions: Who determines the rules on the internet? Will algorithms soon steer the debate? And what role does Big Tech play, those companies that invisibly engineer our digital spaces? The humanet3 research group, a multidisciplinary team including Institute researchers, has developed a comprehensive research agenda to address these questions. More
Erik Tuchtfeld, Germán Oscar Johannsen, Anna Sophia Tiedeke, Chaewon Yun
humanet3: The Third Attempt at a Human-Centered Internet – A Research Agenda
Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Research Paper No. 25-21
 

Majority of Germans Unaware of New Digital Consumer Rights

A new study warns that consumer rights reforms may fail due to information gaps. The representative survey conducted by the Institute has found that more than half of adults in Germany are not aware of the statutory consumer rights that enable them to benefit from innovative services and IT security. Certain segments of the population, however, are systematically better informed. The study examined two everyday scenarios whose legal frame­work has been reformed in recent years. In both cases, the European legislator aims to strengthen consumer protection while actively promoting innovation and, ultimately, enhancing competition. More
Elderly person wearing a red sweater sits in front of a laptop with a warning symbol, holding their head, next to a question mark and a document with a paragraph symbol.
Michael E. Rose, Jörg Hoffmann, Dietmar Harhoff
Digital Consumer Law, Competition and the (Un-)Informed Consumer: Evidence from a Survey among German Consumers
Journal of European Consumer and Market Law, 14 (4), 170–177.
 

Resilient Minds: The Unseen Struggles of Scientists in Wartime Ukraine

A UNESCO report published in the summer of 2025 highlights the often invisible burdens faced by researchers during the war in Ukraine. Anastasiia Lutsenko was the lead author of the study. The report formed the basis for the establishment of an International Coalition to Support Science, Research, and Innovation in Ukraine and the signing of the Rome Declaration of Intent, which officially confirms this initiative. It was presented at the Ukraine Recovery Conference in Rome (2025) and draws on an analysis of open data, statistics, scientific publications, legislation, and the results of a series of group discussions with Ukrainian researchers. It contains eight recommendations on how to improve the situation of Ukrainian researchers in practice. ​​​More

Anastasiia Lutsenko,  Igor Lyman, Yevhen Nikolaiev, Grygoriy Riy
Resilient Minds: The Unseen Struggles of Scientists in Wartime Ukraine
UNESDOC Digital Libary (2025)
 

Comparative Data Law


The proceedings of the Munich Global Data Law Conference highlight the growing global importance of data—economically, socially, and in terms of the common good. International regulatory approaches such as the EU Data Strategy and the African Data Policy Framework underscore the relevance of data processing. International legal experts discussed regulatory approaches, which the book summarizes in a critical analysis and with a forward-looking perspective on meaningful data exchange and international regulation.

Josef Drexl, Moritz Hennemann, Patricia Boshe, Klaus Wiedemann (Eds.)
Comparative Data Law
Springer (2025)
Book cover titled 'Comparative Data Law' with subtitle 'The Munich Global Data Law Conference', editors' names, Springer logo, green-blue gradient, line drawing of an ancient profile.
 
Further Publications
Daria Kim
The Illusory Standard of Significant Human Contribution to AI-Assisted Inventions after the DABUS Decision of the German Federal Court of Justice
IIC, Volume 56 (2025)

Kateryna Militsyna
On the Carrot and the Stick That Unfair Competition Law Can Offer to AI-Based Work-Like Output
GRUR International, Volume 74 (2025)

Heiko Richter
Gesetzliche Datenzugangsansprüche für die Forschung : Von der „Paw-Patrolisierung“ der Wissenschaft zur granularen Gesellschaft?
Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Discussion Paper No. 25
 
David Heller, Daehyun Kim, Dietmar Harhoff
Startup Accelerators and International Market Entry: Evidence from the German Accelerator Program
Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Research Paper No. 25-17

Daehyun Kim, Namil Kim, Haemin Dennis Park
Anti-Labor Environments and Employee Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Right-to-Work Laws
Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, forthcoming

Andrew Macintosh, Gregory Trencher, Benedict Probst, Shanta Barley, Danny Cullenward, Thales A.P. West, Don Butler, Johan Rockström
Carbon Credits Are Failing to Help with Climate Change – Here’s Why
Nature, 2025 (646), 543–546.
 
 
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