Dr. Carsten Feuerbaum

Former Research Fellow

Innovation and Entrepreneurship Research



Areas of Interest:

Empirical Methods, Data Analysis, Machine Learning, Innovation Economics, Labor Markets, Automation, Artificial Intelligence

Academic Résumé

2019 - 2020
Junior Research Fellow and Doctoral Candidate, Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition (Innovation and Entrepreneurship Research). Doctoral Thesis: “Labor, Automation Innovation and Human Capital”

2019
Professional Data Science Certificate, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) Munich

2018 - 2019
Visiting Scientist, Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition (Innovation and Entrepreneurship Research)

2018
Bayesian Machine Learning in Social Sciences, Barcelona GSE Data Science Summer School

2017
Data Science and Big Data Analytics: An Introduction, Methods Summer Programme, London School of Economics

2015 - 2019
Ph.D. (Dr. rer. pol.), KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt
Doctoral Thesis: “Labor, Automation Innovation and Human Capital”
Graduate Program Evidence-Based Economics (EBE)  of the Elitenetwork of Bavaria

Since 2015
Research Associate, KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Seminar for Microeconomics

2013 - 2015
Master in Economics (M.Sc.), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) Munich

2013 - 2015
Student Assistant, Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition (Innovation and Entrepreneurship Research)

2010 - 2013
Bachelor in Economics (B.Sc.), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) Munich/University of Zurich

2009 - 2012
Professional experience: BayernInvest (Sales Institutional Funds) and BayernLB (Sales Promotional Loans, Coordination Financial Market Services)

Honors, Scholarships, Academic Prizes

2019
DAAD Travel Grant

2017
Travel Grant of the European Economic Association;
DAAD Travel Grant 

Since 2015
Fellow of the Elite Network Bavaria

2013
Nomination for the LMU Research Prize for Excellent Students
Research Project in Time Series Analysis: “Cleaning and Forecasting Population Data”

2011 - 2012
ERASMUS Scholarship for studies at the University of Zurich, Switzerland                                                                                                   

Publications

Further Publications, Press Articles, Interviews

Danzer, Alexander M.; Feuerbaum, Carsten; Gaessler, Fabian (2020). Beeinflusst das Arbeitsangebot Automatisierungsinnovation?, Ökonomenstimme 2020.

Monographies

Feuerbaum, Carsten (2020). Labour, Automation Innovation and Human Capital, Dissertation. Eichstätt-Ingolstadt: Katholische Universität.

    Discussion Papers

    Danzer, Alexander M.; Feuerbaum, Carsten; Gaessler, Fabian (2020). Labor Supply and Automation Innovation, CESifo Working Paper, No. 8410.

    • While economic theory suggests substitutability between labor and capital, little evidence exists regarding the causal effect of labor supply on inventing labor-saving technologies. We analyze the impact of exogenous changes in regional labor supply on automation innovation by exploiting an immigrant placement policy in Germany during the 1990s and 2000s. Difference-in-differences estimates indicate that one additional worker per 1,000 manual and unskilled workers reduces automation innovation by 0.05 patents. The effect is most pronounced two years after immigration and confined to industries containing many low-skilled workers. Labor market tightness and external demand are plausible mechanisms for the labor-innovation nexus.
    • Available at SSRN
    • Also published as: Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Research Paper No. 20-09
    • Also published as: IZA Discussion Paper No. 13429

    Danzer, Alexander M.; Feuerbaum, Carsten; Gaessler, Fabian (2020). Labor Supply and Automation Innovation, Max Planck Institute for Innovation & Competition Research Paper, No. 20-09.

    • While economic theory suggests substitutability between labor and capital, little evidence exists regarding the causal effect of labor supply on inventing labor-saving technologies. We analyze the impact of exogenous changes in regional labor supply on automation innovation by exploiting an immigrant placement policy in Germany during the 1990s and 2000s. Difference-in-differences estimates indicate that one additional worker per 1,000 manual and unskilled workers reduces automation innovation by 0.05 patents. The effect is most pronounced two years after immigration and confined to industries containing many low-skilled workers. Labor market tightness and external demand are plausible mechanisms for the labor-innovation nexus.
    • Available at SSRN
    • Also published as: IZA DP No. 13429
    • Also published as: CESifo Working Paper No. 8410

    Danzer, Alexander M.; Feuerbaum, Carsten; Gaessler, Fabian (2020). Labor Supply and Automation Innovation, IZA DP, No. 13429. Bonn: IZA – Institute of Labor Economics.

    Danzer, Alexander M.; Feuerbaum, Carsten; Piopiunik, Marc; Woessmann, Ludger (2018). Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children, CESifo Working Paper, 7097.

    • Does a high regional concentration of immigrants of the same ethnicity affect immigrant children’s acquisition of host-country language skills and educational attainment? We exploit the exogenous placement of guest workers from five ethnicities across German regions during the 1960s and 1970s in a model with region and ethnicity fixed effects. Our results indicate that exposure to a higher own-ethnic concentration impairs immigrant children’s host-country language proficiency and increases school dropout. A key mediating factor for this effect is parents’ lower speaking proficiency in the host-country language, whereas inter-ethnic contacts with natives and economic conditions do not play a role.
    • Available at SSRN

    Presentations and Lectures

    09/2020
    Updates on Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    Research Seminar, Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition
    Location: online


    09/2020
    Defense Spending and Innovation
    Research Seminar, Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition
    Location: online


    01/15/2020
    Labor Recruitment and Automation Innovation
    TUM Research Seminar in Economics
    Location: Munich


    11/29/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    CESifo/LINER-AUEB Conference: The Effects of the Digital Transformation on the Workplace and the Labor Market
    Location: Ifo Institute for Economic Research, Munich


    10/28/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    LMU Innovation Workshop
    Location: Munich


    09/21/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    31st EALE Conference 2019
    Location: University of Uppsala, Sweden


    08/20/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    EEA-ESEM Congress
    Location: University of Manchester, United Kingdom


    06/22/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    ESPE 33st Annual Conference
    Location: University of Bath, United Kingdom


    06/16/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    Ohlstadt/Ammersee Workshop
    Location: Ohlstadt


    06/12/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    Migration and Mobility Workshop
    Location: University of Glasgow, Scotland


    05/27/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    RENIR Workshop on the impact of automation and artificial intelligence on regional economies
    Location: University of Turin, Italy


    05/17/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    8th ZEW/MaCCI Conference on the Economics of Innovation and Competition
    Location: Mannheim


    04/17/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    Royal Economic Society Annual Conference 2019
    Location: University of Warwick, United Kingdom


    02/20/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    Brown Bag-Seminar
    Location: Max Planck Institute for Innovation and Competition, Munich


    01/30/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    TUM Research Seminar in Economics
    Location: Munich


    01/25/2019
    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation
    27th BGPE Research Workshop
    Location: Munich


    06/30/2018
    Migration and Automation Innovation
    Evidence-Based Economics Summer Meeting 2018
    Location: Ammersee


    05/24/2018
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    21st IZA Summer School in Labor Economics
    Location: Buch


    09/22/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    EALE Conference
    Location: University of St. Gallen, Switzerland


    09/06/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    VfS Annual Meeting
    Location: University of  Vienna, Austria


    06/30/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    10th Bavarian Micro Day
    Location: University of the Bundeswehr Munich, Neubiberg


    06/17/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    ESPE 31st Annual Conference
    Location: University of Glasgow, United Kingdom


    05/26/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    14th IZA Annual Migration Meeting
    Location: Bonn


    04/13/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    RES Symposium of Junior Researchers, Bristol
    Location: University of Bristol, United Kingdom


    03/11/2017
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Language Proficiency and Educational Attainment of Immigrant Children
    Applied Microeconomics Workshop
    Location: University of Bolzano, Italy


    10/13/2016
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: The Effects on Education and Language Proficiency
    ZEW Workshop on Assimilation and Integration of Immigrants
    Location: Mannheim


    06/24/2016
    The Effects on Education and Language Proficiency of Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: Quasi-experimental Evidence from Immigrant Children in Germany
    CEMIR Junior Economist Workshop on Migration Research
    Location: Ifo Institute for Economic Research, Munich


    06/09/2016
    Growing up in Ethnic Enclaves: The Effects on Education and Language Proficiency
    22th BGPE Research Workshop
    Location: Munich

    Projects

    Labor Supply and Automation Innovation

    Labor Recruitment and (Non-)Automation Innovation

    Defense Spending and Innovation

    Courses

    ST 2018, 2019, 2020
    Econometrics (BSc)
    KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt


    ST 2016, 2017
    Econometrics (MSc)
    KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt


    WT 2018/19, 2019/20
    Policy Evaluation (MSc)
    KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt


    ST 2017
    Economics of Migration (BSc)
    KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt


    ST 2016
    Development Economics (BSc)
    KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt


    WT: 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18
    Microeconomics II (BSc)
    KU Eichstätt-Ingolstadt